Download Microsoft 98-366 Mock Test Study Material [Q65-Q85]

Download Microsoft 98-366 Mock Test Study Material

98-366 Questions Prepare with Learning Information

How to Register For Exam 98-366: Networking Fundamentals?

Exam Register Link: https://examregistration.microsoft.com/?action=1&locale=en-us&examcode=98-366&examname=Networking%20Fundamentals&returnToLearningUrl=https://docs.microsoft.com/learn/certifications/exams/98-366

QUESTION 65
A network device that associates a Media Access Control (MAC) address with a port is a:

 DSL modem.

 hub.

 router.

 switch.

QUESTION 66
Drag and Drop Question
Match the VPN connection type to the corresponding definition.
To answer, drag the appropriate VPN term from the column on the left to its definition on the right.
Each term may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Each correct match is worth one point.

Explanation:
* An SSL VPN (Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network) is a form of VPN that can be used with a standard Web browser. In contrast to the traditional Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) VPN, an SSL VPN does not require the installation of specialized client software on the end user’s computer. It’s used to give remote users with access to Web applications, client/server applications and internal network connections.
* A site-to-site VPN allows offices in multiple fixed locations to establish secure connections with each other over a public network such as the Internet.
* Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a tunneling protocol used to support virtual private networks (VPNs) or as part of the delivery of services by ISPs. It does not provide any encryption or confidentiality by itself.

QUESTION 67
A network device that associates a Media Access Control (MAC) address with a port is a:

 DSL modem

 Hub

 Router

 Switch

Explanation/Reference:
A switch begins learning the local MAC addresses as soon as it is connected to other devices or to a network.
This learning capability makes switches easy to use on a network.
The switch learning process works like this:
1.As a PC or other networked device sends a frame to another device through the switch, the switch captures the source MAC address of the frame and the interface that received it.
2.The switch confirms or adds the MAC address and the port to the lookup table.

QUESTION 68
A Layer 2 device that connects multiple computers within a network is a:

 Repeater

 Switch

 Router

 Packet

QUESTION 69
What command is used to add static routes to a Windows computer?

 nslookup

 telnet

 route

 nbtstat

QUESTION 70
Which wireless authentication method provides the highest level of security?

 Wired Equivalency Privacy (WEP)

 IEEE 802.lln

 WI-FI Protected Access (WPA)

 IEEE 802.11a

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
WPA aims to provide stronger wireless data encryption than WEP.
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a security protocol and security certification program developed by the Wi-Fi Alliance to secure wireless computer networks.

QUESTION 71
Which of the following is a public IP address?

 10.156.89.1

 68.24.78.221

 172.16.152.48

 192.168.25.101

Incorrect:
The private address space specified in RFC 1918 is defined by the following three address blocks:
not D: 192.168.0.0/16
The 192.168.0.0/16 private network can be interpreted either as a block of 256 class C network IDs or as a 16-bit assignable address space (16 host bits) that can be used for any subnetting scheme within the private organization. The 192.168.0.0/16 private network allows the following range of valid IP addresses:
192.168.0.1 to 192.168.255.254.
Not A:
10.0.0.0/8
The 10.0.0.0/8 private network is a class A network ID that allows the following range of valid IP addresses:
10.0.0.1 to 10.255.255.254. The 10.0.0.0/8 private network has 24 host bits that can be used for any subnetting scheme within the private organization.
Not C:
172.16.0.0/12
The 172.16.0.0/12 private network can be interpreted either as a block of 16 class B network IDs or as a 20-bit assignable address space (20 host bits) that can be used for any subnetting scheme within the private organization. The 172.16.0.0/12 private network allows the following range of valid IP addresses:
172.16.0.1 to 172.31.255.254.
Reference: Technet, Public and Private Addresses

QUESTION 72
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
A/anvirtual private network (VPN) protects a network’s perimeter by monitoring traffic as it enters and leaves.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct.
Select ‘No change is needed” if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

 Extranet

 Firewall

 Intranet

 No change is needed

A firewall is software or hardware that checks information coming from the Internet or a network, and then either blocks it or allows it to pass through to your computer, depending on your firewall settings.

QUESTION 73
The command-line tool used to list a host’s active incoming connections is:

 NETSTAT

 IPCONFIG

 NSLOOKUP

 PING

QUESTION 74
In a physical star topology, the central device is referred to as a:

 Bridge

 Server

 segmenter

 Hub

QUESTION 75
A university has network links between various locations. Where would a T3 connection be appropriate?

 Server to network in the main campus server room

 Main campus to a large satellite campus

 Computer lab PC to lab printer

 Library laptop PC to Internet

Explanation/Reference:
T3 lines are a common aggregation of 28 T1 circuits that yields 44.736 Mbps total network bandwidth . Besides being used for long-distance traffic, T3 lines are also often used to build the core of a business network at its headquarters

QUESTION 76
One purpose of a perimeter network is to:

 make resources available to the intranet.

 link campus area networks (CANs).

 link local area networks (LANs).

 make resources available to the Internet.

Microsoft 98-366 : Practice Test

QUESTION 77
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
The 802.11n wireless standard specifies a maximum data rate of 54 Mbps.
Review the underlined text. If it makes the statement correct, select “No change is needed.” If the statement is incorrect, select the answer choice that makes the statement correct.

 10 Mbps

 11-128 Mbps

 300-600 Mbps

 No change is needed

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 78
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
The loopback address of your computer is 127.0.0.1.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct.
Select ‘No change is needed” if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

 10.0.1.1

 169.254.0.5

 192168.1.1

 No change is needed

127.0.0.1 is the IPv4 loopback address.

QUESTION 79
You are setting up a network computer game.
You need to open up ports on your firewall so your friends can join the network.
Which command displays the ports that your computer is listening for?

 nslookup

 nbtstat

 ping

 netstat

Explanation/Reference:
netstat (network statistics) is a command-line tool that displays network connections for the Transmission Control Protocol (both incoming and outgoing), routing tables, and a number of network interface (network interface controller or software-defined network interface) and network protocol statistics.
Incorrect:
not A: nslookup is used for DNS troubleshooting.
Not B: Nbtstat is designed to help troubleshoot NetBIOS name resolution problems.
Not C: ping is used to troubleshoot network connectivity.

QUESTION 80
VPNs are implemented to provide:

 A secure connection within a private network.

 A secure connection through public networks.

 Additional encryption by using IPSec.

 Additional security for selected computers.

Explanation/Reference:
VPN is a network that is constructed by using public wires – usually the Internet – to connect to a private network, such as a company’s internal network.
There are a number of systems that enable you to create networks using the Internet as the medium for transporting data. These systems use encryption and other security mechanisms to ensure that only authorized users can access the network and that the data cannot be intercepted.

QUESTION 81
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
“Dynamic routing” is fault tolerant.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct.
Select “No change is needed” if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

 Static routing

 Default route

 Least cost routing

 No change is needed

Dynamic routing protocols can be fault tolerant.

QUESTION 82
You are home for vacation, and a family member wants your help to purchase and install network cable for a home office.
The cable needs to support at least 300 Mbps.
What is the least expensive option that meets this requirement?

 Cat3

 CAT5

 Cat5e

 Cat6

QUESTION 83
Which of these cable types transmits data the greatest distance?

 Multi-mode fiber

 Single-mode fiber

 Cat5e

 Cat6

QUESTION 84
What happens when an 802.11a node broadcasts within the range of an 802.11g access point?

 The access point transmits, but the node is unable to receive.

 A connection occurs.

 Both the node and the access point are unable to transmit.

 The node transmits, but the access point is unable to receive.

Explanation/Reference:
Because 802.11a and 802.11b utilize different frequencies, the two technologies are incompatible with each other.
A huge problem with 802.11a is that it’s not directly compatible with 802.11b or 802.11g networks. In other words, a user equipped with an 802.11b or 802.11g radio card will not be able to interface directly to an
802.11a access point.
Reference: Making the Choice: 802.11a or 802.11g

QUESTION 85
What happens when an 802.11a node broadcasts within the range of an 802.11g access point?

 The access point transmits, but the node is unable to receive.

 A connection occurs.

 Both the node and the access point are unable to transmit.

 The node transmits, but the access point is unable to receive.

Because 802.11a and 802.11b utilize different frequencies, the two technologies are incompatible with each other.
A huge problem with 802.11a is that it’s not directly compatible with 802.11b or 802.11g networks. In other words, a user equipped with an 802.11b or 802.11g radio card will not be able to interface directly to an 802.11a access point.
Reference: Making the Choice: 802.11a or 802.11g

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Topics Covered and Skills Measured in MTA 98-366 Exam

The content of the Microsoft 98-366 test involves three main parts:

• Network infrastructure
• Protocols and services
• Network hardware

The biggest number of tasks (45-50%) is associated with networking services and protocols. To answer all the questions involved correctly, candidates should be proficient in the following areas: names resolution, IPv4, IPv6, Open Systems Interconnection model, DHCP, VPN, remote access, etc. They should be skilled in handling the OSI model, identifying different examples of devices, protocols, and apps, as well as understand how to use ports for different purposes. Besides, they will need to understand how to subnet and address tunneling protocols for IPv4 and IPv6 architecture. Also, examinees will receive questions that focus on names resolutions and networking services. Finally, they show their professionalism by using tools like ping, or Telnet, IPconfig, or pathping.

The second section (30-35%) covers network infrastructures and is divided into different subsections. The inquiries under it focus on the next concepts: different types of LANs, WANs and their characteristics, Internet, extranet, and intranet, principles of wireless networking, network security, access methods, and varied topologies. Also, examinees will need to become proficient in managing VPNs, firewalls, and security zones as well as local area networks. In addition, candidates will be exposed to concepts related to wide area networks and related concepts, together with wireless networking standards, logical and physical topologies.

Finally, 20-25% of the syllabus emphasizes network hardware. This domain includes questions related to the following: switches (Layer 2 and Layer 3, speed and number of uplinks, MAC table, virtual switches, hardware redundancy, support), routers (dynamic and static routing, default routes, Network Address Translation, Quality of Service), media types (speed and length of the media segment, catxx cabling, power and machinery cables, fiber optic, susceptibility to electricity). Additionally, this section focuses on switching configuration and management. The candidates will need to demonstrate that they know how to ensure the right transmission speed, the number of uplinks, and the type of ports. Also, they should be able to identify the right VLAN capabilities and know how to resolve hardware redundancy.

Besides, the exam-takers who want to pass 98-366 test should know how to manage routers and handle transmission speed considerations. They should also know how to select the best routes and configure the routing table correctly. Also, they will answer questions related to the correct installation and configuration of routers.

How to book the 98-366: Networking Fundamentals Exam

These are following steps for registering the 98-366: Networking Fundamentals exam.

• Step 1: Visit to Microsoft Learning and search for 98-366: Networking Fundamentals
• Step 2: Sign up/Login to Pearson VUE account
• Step 3: Select local centre based on your country, date, time and confirm with a payment method.

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