[2024] Use Valid NCP-US-6.5 Exam – Actual Exam Question & Answer [Q42-Q64]

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[2024] Use Valid NCP-US-6.5 Exam – Actual Exam Question & Answer

Test Engine to Practice NCP-US-6.5 Test Questions

Nutanix NCP-US-6.5 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic	Details
Topic 1	Configure and Utilize Nutanix Unified Storage Identify the steps to deploy Nutanix Objects
Topic 2	Troubleshoot issues related to Nutanix Files Explain Data Management processes for Files and Objects
Topic 3	Deploy and Upgrade Nutanix Unified Storage Perform upgrades maintenance for Files Objects implementations
Topic 4	Given a scenario, configure shares, buckets, and or Volume Groups Troubleshoot a failed upgrade for Files Objects
Topic 5	Configure Nutanix Files with advanced features Determine the appropriate method to ensure data availability recoverability
Topic 6	Utilize File Analytics for data security Troubleshoot Nutanix Unified Storage Configure Nutanix Volumes
Topic 7	Analyze and Monitor Nutanix Unified Storage Describe the use of Data Lens for data security
Topic 8	Configure Nutanix Objects Describe how to monitor performance and usage

Q42. Which two platform are currently supported for Smart Tiering? (Choose two.)

Google Cloud Storage

AWS Standard

Wasabi

Azure Blob

The two platforms that are currently supported for Smart Tiering are AWS Standard and Azure Blob. Smart Tiering is a feature that allows administrators to tier data from Files to cloud storage based on file age, file size, and file type. Smart Tiering can help reduce the storage cost and optimize the performance of Files. Smart Tiering currently supports AWS Standard and Azure Blob as the cloud storage platforms, and more platforms will be added in the future. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 99; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 11

Q43. Which two steps are required for enabling Data Lens? (Choose two.)

In Prism, enable Pulse health monitoring.

Configure a MyNutanix account to access the Data Lens console-

Add File Services VM admin credentials to a MyNutanix account.

Configure the Data Services IP in Prism Central.

The two steps that are required for enabling Data Lens are:
In Prism, enable Pulse health monitoring: Pulse is a feature that collects diagnostic and usage information from Nutanix clusters and services and sends it to Nutanix for analysis and support purposes. Pulse health monitoring is a feature that monitors the health status of Nutanix clusters and services and sends alerts to Nutanix if any issues are detected. To enable Data Lens, Pulse health monitoring must be enabled in Prism Element or Prism Central.
Configure the Data Services IP in Prism Central: Data Services IP is an IP address that is used for communication between Prism Central and Data Lens. Data Services IP must be configured in Prism Central before enabling Data Lens for any file server. Data Services IP must be routable from both Prism Central and Data Lens. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix Data Lens Deployment Guide

Q44. Which ransomware prevention solution for Files is best when the list of malicious file signatures to block is greater than 300?

Third-party solution

Flow Security Central

Data Lens

File Analytics

Nutanix Files provides a built-in ransomware prevention feature that allows administrators to block malicious file signatures from being written to the file system. However, this feature has a limit of 300 signatures per share or export. If the list of malicious file signatures to block is greater than 300, a third-party solution is recommended2. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide2

Q45. An administrator is looking for a tool that includes these features:
* Permission Denials
* Top 5 Active Users
* Top 5 Accessed Files
* File Distribution by Type
Nutanix tool should the administrator choose?

File Server Manager

Prism Central

File Analytics

Files Console

The tool that includes these features is File Analytics. File Analytics is a feature that provides insights into the usage and activity of file data stored on Files. File Analytics consists of a File Analytics VM (FAVM) that runs on a Nutanix cluster and communicates with the File Server VMs (FSVMs) that host the file shares. File Analytics can display various reports and dashboards that include these features:
Permission Denials: This report shows the number of permission denied events for file operations, such as read, write, delete, etc., along with the user, file, share, and server details.
Top 5 Active Users: This dashboard shows the top five users who performed the most file operations in a given time period, along with the number and type of operations.
Top 5 Accessed Files: This dashboard shows the top five files that were accessed the most in a given time period, along with the number of accesses and the file details.
File Distribution by Type: This dashboard shows the distribution of files by their type or extension, such as PDF, DOCX, JPG, etc., along with the number and size of files for each type. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix File Analytics User Guide

Q46. An administrator has been asked to confirm the ability of a physical windows Server 2019 host to boot from storage on a Nutanix AOS cluster.
Which statement is true regarding this confirmation by the administrator?

Physical servers may boot from an object bucket from the data services IP and MPIO is required.

Physical servers may boot from a volume group from the data services IP and MPIO is not required.

Physical servers may boot from a volume group from the data services IP and MPIO is

Physical servers may boot from an object bucket from the data services IP address and MPIO is not required.

Nutanix Volumes allows physical servers to boot from a volume group that is exposed as an iSCSI target from the data services IP. To ensure high availability and load balancing, multipath I/O (MPIO) is required on the physical server. Object buckets cannot be used for booting physical servers1. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide1

Q47. Refer to the exhibit.

What does the ”X” represent on the icon?

Share Disconnected File

Corrupt ISO

Distributed shared file

Tiered File

The “X” on the icon represents a distributed shared file, which is a file that belongs to a distributed share or export. A distributed share or export is a type of SMB share or NFS export that distributes the hosting of top-level directories across multiple FSVMs. The “X” indicates that the file is not hosted by the current FSVM, but by another FSVM in the cluster. The “X” also helps to identify which files are eligible for migration when using the Nutanix Files Migration Tool. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 34; Nutanix Files Migration Tool User Guide, page 10

Q48. Deploying Files instances require which two minimum resources? (Choose two)

12 GiB of memory per host

8 vCPUs per host

8 GiB of memory per host

4 vCPUs per host

The two minimum resources that are required for deploying Files instances are 8 GiB of memory per host and 4 vCPUs per host. Memory and vCPUs are resources that are allocated to VMs (Virtual Machines) to run applications and processes. Files instances are file server instances (FSIs) that run on FSVMs (File Server VMs) on a Nutanix cluster. FSVMs require at least 8 GiB of memory and 4 vCPUs per host to function properly and provide SMB and NFS access to file shares and exports. The administrator should ensure that there are enough memory and vCPUs available on each host before deploying Files instances. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 27; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 6

Q49. An administrator wants to monitor their Files environment for suspicious activities, such mass deletion or access denials.
How can the administrator be alerted to such activities?
How can the administrator be alerted to such activities?

Configure Alerts & Events in the Files Console, filtering for Warning severity.

Deploy the Files Analytics VM. and configure anomaly rules.

Configure Files to use ICAP servers, with monitors for desired activities.

Create a data protection policy in the Files view in Prism Central.

The administrator can monitor their Files environment for suspicious activities, such as mass deletion or access denials, by deploying the File Analytics VM and configuring anomaly rules. File Analytics is a feature that provides insights into the usage and activity of file data stored on Files. File Analytics consists of a File Analytics VM (FAVM) that runs on a Nutanix cluster and communicates with the File Server VMs (FSVMs) that host the file shares. File Analytics can alert the administrator when there is an unusual or suspicious activity on file data, such as mass deletion, encryption, permission change, or access denial. The administrator can configure anomaly rules to define the threshold, time window, and notification settings for each type of anomaly. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix File Analytics User Guide

Q50. A team of developers are working on a new processing application and requires a solution where they can upload the … code for testing API calls. Older iterations should be retained as newer code is developer and tested.

Create an SMB Share with Files and enable Previous Version

Create a bucket in Objects with Versioning enabled.

Provision a Volume Group and connect via iSCSI with MPIO.

Create an NFS Share, mounted on a Linux Server with Files.

Nutanix Objects supports versioning, which is a feature that allows multiple versions of an object to be preserved in the same bucket. Versioning can be useful for developers who need to upload their code for testing API calls and retain older iterations as newer code is developed and tested. Versioning can also provide protection against accidental deletion or overwrite of objects. Reference: Nutanix Objects Administration Guide

Q51. An administrator is tasked with creating an Objects store with the following settings:
* Medium Performance (around 10,000 requests per second)
* 10 TiB capacity
* Versioning disabled
* Hosted on an AHV cluster
immediately after creation, the administrator is asked to change the name of Objects store Who will the administrator achieve this request?

Enable versioning and then rename the Object store, disable versioning

The Objects store can only be renamed if hosted on ESXI.

Delete and recreate a new Objects store with the updated name

The administrator can achieve this request by deleting and recreating a new Objects store with the updated name. Objects is a feature that allows users to create and manage object storage clusters on a Nutanix cluster. Objects clusters can provide S3-compatible access to buckets and objects for various applications and users. Objects clusters can be created and configured in Prism Central. However, once an Objects cluster is created, its name cannot be changed or edited. Therefore, the only way to change the name of an Objects cluster is to delete the existing cluster and create a new cluster with the updated name. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 9; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 8

Q52. An administrator has created a distributed share on the File cluster. The administrator connects to the share using Windows Explorer and starts creating folders in the share. The administrator observes that none of the created folder can be renamed as the company naming convention requires.
How should the administrator resolve this issue?

Use the Files MMC Snapln and rename the folders.

Modify the Files shares to use the NFS protocol.

Modify the read/write permissions on the created folders.

Use the Microsoft Shared Folder MMC Snapln.

The administrator should resolve this issue by using the Files MMC Snap-in and renaming the folders. The Files MMC Snap-in is a tool that allows administrators to manage Files shares and exports from a Windows machine. The administrator can use the Files MMC Snap-in to connect to a distributed share or export and rename the top-level directories that are hosted by different FSVMs. Renaming the directories from Windows Explorer will not work because Windows Explorer does not recognize the distributed nature of the share or export and will try to rename all directories on the same FSVM, which will fail. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 35; Nutanix Files MMC Snap-in User Guide

Q53. Which port is required between a CVM or Prism Central to insights,nutanix.com for Data Lens configuration?

443

8443

9440

Data Lens is a SaaS that provides file analytics and reporting, anomaly detection, audit trails, ransomware protection features, and tiering management for Nutanix Files. To configure Data Lens, one of the network requirements is to allow HTTPS (port 443) traffic between a CVM or Prism Central to insights.nutanix.com. This allows Data Lens to collect metadata and statistics from the FSVMs and display them in a graphical user interface. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix Data Lens User Guide

Q54. An administrator is able to review and modify objects in a registered ESXI cluster from a PE instance, but when the administrator attempts to deploy an Objects cluster to the same ESXi cluster, the error that is shown in the exhibit is shown.
What is the appropriate configuration to verify to allow successful Objects cluster deployment to this ESXi cluster?

Ensure that vCenter in PE cluster is registered using FQDN and that vCenter details in Objects UI are using FQDN.

Replace the expired self-signed SSL certificate for the Object Store with a non-expired ‘ signed by a valid Certificate Authority.

Replace the expired self-signed SSL certificate for the Object Store with a non-expired self signed SSL certificate.

Ensure that vCenter in PE cluster is registered using FQDN and that vCenter details in Objects UI are using IP address.

The appropriate configuration to verify to allow successful Objects cluster deployment to this ESXi cluster is to ensure that vCenter in PE cluster is registered using FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name) and that vCenter details in Objects UI are using FQDN. FQDN is a domain name that specifies the exact location of a host in the domain hierarchy. For example, esxi01.nutanix.com is an FQDN for an ESXi host. Using FQDN instead of IP addresses can avoid certificate validation errors when deploying Objects clusters to ESXi clusters. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 9; Nutanix Objects Troubleshooting Guide, page 5

Q55. Immediately after creation, the administrator is asked to change the name of Objects store.
How will the administrator achieve this request?

Enable versioning and then rename the Objects store, disable versioning

The Objects store can only be renamed if hosted on ESXi.

Delete and recreate a new Objects store with the updated name.

Update the name of the Objects stores by using a CORS XML file

Q56. An administrator has discovered that File server services are down on a cluster.
Which service should the administrator investigation for this issue?

Minerva-nvm

Sys_stats_server

Cassandra

Insights_collector

The service that the administrator should investigate for this issue is Minerva-nvm. Minerva-nvm is a service that runs on each CVM and provides communication between Prism Central and Files services. Minerva-nvm also monitors the health of Files services and reports any failures or alerts to Prism Central. If Minerva-nvm is down on any CVM, it can affect the availability and functionality of Files services on that cluster. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 23; Nutanix Files Troubleshooting Guide

Q57. Which metric is utilized when sizing a Files deployment based on performance requirements?

Quantity of SMB shares

SMB concurrent connections

NFS concurrent connections

Quantity of NFS exports

This metric indicates the number of active clients that are accessing the Files cluster via SMB protocol, which affects the performance of the Files cluster. NFS concurrent connections is also a relevant metric, but it is not the best answer, as it only applies to NFS protocol, not SMB. The quantity of SMB shares or NFS exports does not directly affect the performance of the Files cluster, as they are logical entities that do not consume resources. Reference: Nutanix Files Sizing Guide

Q58. How can an administrator deploy a new instance of Files?

From LCM in Prism Central.

From LCM in Prism Element.

From the Storage view in Prism Element.

From the Files Console view in Prism Central.

The Files Console view in Prism Central is the primary interface for deploying and managing Files clusters. Administrators can use the Files Console to create a new instance of Files by providing the required information, such as cluster name, network configuration, storage capacity, and license key. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide

Q59. An administrator ha having difficulty enabling Data Lens for a file server.
What is the most likely cause of this issue?

The file server has blacklisted file types.

SSR is enabled on the file server.

The file server has been cloned.

The file server is in a Protection Domain.

The most likely cause of this issue is that the file server has been cloned. Cloning a file server is not a supported operation and can cause various problems, such as Data Lens not being able to enable or disable for the cloned file server. To avoid this issue, the administrator should use the scale-out feature to add more FSVMs to an existing file server, or create a new file server from scratch. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 28; Nutanix Files Troubleshooting Guide, page 11

Q60. An administrator successfully installed Objects and was able to create a bucket.
When using the reference URL to access this Objects store, the administrator is unable to write data in the bucket when using an Action Directory account.
Which action should the administrator take to resolve this issue?

Verify sharing policies at the bucket level.

Reset the Active Directory user password.

Replace SSL Certificates at the Object store level.

Verify Access Keys for the user.

The action that the administrator should take to resolve this issue is to verify Access Keys for the user. Access Keys are credentials that allow users to access Objects buckets using S3-compatible APIs or tools. Access Keys consist of an Access Key ID and a Secret Access Key, which are used to authenticate and authorize requests to Objects. If the user is unable to write data in the bucket using an Active Directory account, it may be because the user does not have valid Access Keys or the Access Keys do not have sufficient permissions. The administrator can verify and manage Access Keys for the user in Prism Central. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 13; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 8

Q61. An administrator has been directed to configure Volumes to Nutanix’s best practices for security.
What should the administrate! do to be compliant?

Enable at-rest encryption on Volume Groups.

Configure Volume Groups to use CHAP.

Use data services IP for external host connectivity.

Segment iSCSI traffic to a physically separate network.

Nutanix Volumes is a feature that allows users to create and manage block storage devices (volume groups) on a Nutanix cluster. Volume groups can be accessed by external hosts using the iSCSI protocol. To secure volume groups from unauthorized access, Nutanix recommends configuring CHAP (Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol) for each volume group in Prism Element. CHAP is a security feature that authenticates iSCSI initiators and targets before allowing access to a volume group. CHAP requires both the initiator and the target to have a shared secret (a password) that is used to generate a challenge and a response during the authentication process. CHAP can prevent unauthorized access to volume groups and protect data from malicious attacks. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide, page 25; Nutanix Volumes Security Guide

Q62. Within the Prism Central Entity > Services > Objects menu option, what is the correct task order for creating an object storage?

Q63. Which user is authorized to deploy File Analytics?

Prism Central administrator

AD user mapped to a Prism admin role

Prism Element administrator

AD user mapped to a Cluster admin role

The user that is authorized to deploy File Analytics is Prism Central administrator. Prism Central is a web-based user interface that allows administrators to manage multiple Nutanix clusters and services, including Files and File Analytics. Prism Central administrator is a user role that has full access and control over all Prism Central features and functions. To deploy File Analytics, the user must log in to Prism Central as a Prism Central administrator and follow the steps in the File Analytics Deployment wizard. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix File Analytics Deployment Guide

Q64. An organization currently has a Files cluster for their office data including all department shares. Most of the data is considered cold Data and they are looking to migrate to free up space for future growth or newer data.
The organization has recently added an additional node with more storage. In addition, the organization is using the Public Cloud for .. storage needs.
What will be the best way to achieve this requirement?

Migrate cold data from the Files to tape storage.

Backup the data using a third-party software and replicate to the cloud.

Setup another cluster and replicate the data with Protection Domain.

Enable Smart Tiering in Files within the File Console.

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