弊社のISTQB認定試験パッケージ[Q19-Q36]を利用して、今すぐCTFL-2018試験に合格する準備をしましょう。

NO.19 During which stage of the fundamental test process is the testability of requirements evaluated?

20位 You have been asked to improve the way test automation tools are being used in your company. Which one of the following is the BEST approach?

NO.21 Given the following state transition diagram where SS is the start state:

Which of the following answers describes a test case that only uses valid transitions to exercise all states, using the minimum number of transitions?

NO.22 Which of the following are product risks?
a) Failure prone software delivered.
b) Software does not perform its intended functions.
c) Insufficient staff available for testing.
d) Test environment not ready on time.
e) Poor data integrity and quality.

NO.23 Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

NO.24 You are performing a review of your colleague’s test cases based on the following test basis document:

The Test Cases are as follows:
TC1. Success – valid ‘User Name’ and ‘Password’; Customer Menu displayed TC2. Failure – ‘User Name’ field has blank entry; Error Number 12 displayed TC3. Failure – ‘User Id’ entered does not exist on database (i.e. unregistered user); Error Number 23 displayed TC4. Failure – ‘Password’ entered does not match user’s password on database; Error Number 24 displayed You are guided by the following checklist in your review:
C1. There must be one test case to cover success
C2. There must be one test case for each error path (e.g. validation failure) C3. Each test case must use terminology consistent with the test basis document (field names, error numbering, etc.) Record a separate defect for each missing test case (checklist items C1 and C2) and for each test case that does not meet checklist item C3.
How many defects should you record?

25位 Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

NO.26 An issue has been found in a production system, where a code component fails to release memory after it has finished using it. Which of the following tools would have been the MOST effective at detecting this defect during Performance testing?

NO.27 Which of the following are benefits of an independent test team, and which are drawbacks?
a) Independent testers can find different defects.
b) Developers may put less emphasis on quality.
c) Independent testers can be seen as the reason for delayed projects.
d) Independent testers can verify assumptions made during the specification of a system.

NO.28 Given the following decision tables, what is the expected result for the test case listed below?

Test Case: Purchase a Toaster weighing 9kg for E10.

NO.29 Which option BEST describes how the level of risk is determined?

第30位 Your agile project has scheduled a final sprint before release to fix and re-test all open defects with a priority level of 3 or above.
The following defect report shows the defect fields that are currently being captured on the system.
Title: Unable to add excursions to pre-paid cruises
Date raised: 21/05/18
Author: Emma Rigby
Status: Fixed
What occurred: I went to book an excursion for a pre-paid cruise but received an error message saying,
‘Facility not available’. I can book excursions on cruises that have not yet been fully paid.
What should have occurred: Requirement 3.12 says clearly that customers can add excursions after cruises have been fully paid so the facility should have been available (when an additional amount may now need to be paid).
Priority: 2
Software build: 2.1
Test level: System test
Environment details: System test 3
Which of ONE of the following additional defect report fields would be MOST beneficial for the sprint team to add?

NO.31 You are performing a review of your colleague’s test cases based on the following test basis document:

The Test Cases are as follows:
TC1. Success – valid ‘User Name’ and ‘Password’; Customer Menu displayed TC2. Failure – ‘User Name’ field has blank entry; Error Number 12 displayed TC3. Failure – ‘User Id’ entered does not exist on database (i.e. unregistered user); Error Number 23 displayed TC4. Failure – ‘Password’ entered does not match user’s password on database; Error Number 24 displayed You are guided by the following checklist in your review:
C1. There must be one test case to cover success
C2. There must be one test case for each error path (e.g. validation failure) C3. Each test case must use terminology consistent with the test basis document (field names, error numbering, etc.) Record a separate defect for each missing test case (checklist items C1 and C2) and for each test case that does not meet checklist item C3.
How many defects should you record?

NO.32 Which of the following BEST describes a Test Case?

NO.33 A holiday club restricts those booking the holiday, to people between the ages of 18 and 30 inclusive.
Using three-point boundary values, what ages would be required to test the lower and upper boundary?

NO.34 Which of the following is a typical characteristic of the WALKTHROUGH review type?

NO.35 A car insurance policy has 3 rates of insurance depending on the age of the driver. For drivers aged between
17 and 25 inclusive they are charged at rate A, drivers aged between 26 and 50 inclusive are charged at rate B and those drivers aged over 50 are charged at rate C.
You are designing test cases, which of the following three ages would test all valid equivalence partitions and therefore test rate A, B and C?

NO.36 Which of the following BEST describes checklist-based testing?